Thursday, 17 April 2025

Newly discovered comet SWAN just 'erupted' with a bright, icy burst. Is it a cold volcano?

 

Photos show that Comet SWAN significantly increased in brightness between April 3 and April 6, before dimming  once more. This suggests that it experienced some sort of outburst.  Image courtesy of Mike Olason

Joel  Kontinen

Space is wonderful and we do not know all its details. Now some scientist s  are  claiming  the  object  might be  a cold comet.

The icy outburst, which temporarily caused the comet to brighten, could be a sign that it is a "cold volcano." The eruption also may have implications for whether the comet will be visible to the naked eye — but it is too soon to tell for sure.

Comet C/2025 F2 (SWAN) was discovered April 1 by an Australian amateur astronomer who was searching through data from the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory, a collaboration between NASA and the European Space Agency. The green comet, which was previously dubbed SWAN25F before being officially recognized by NASA, is predicted to reach its closest point to the sun on May 1, when it will get within 31 million miles (50 million kilometers) of our home star.

But new images of the comet, captured by Arizona-based astrophotographer Mike Olason, show that the comet showed a significant increase in brightness shortly after it was first spotted. This was likely the result of an eruption, which sprayed ice and dust into space and reflected additional sunlight back to Earth, Spaceweather.com reported.

"For those who have wondered why Comet SWAN has been so hard to observe the past few mornings, it is because the comet has faded a magnitude since reaching its brightest point several days ago," Olason told Spaceweather.com. "Sometime between April 3 and April 6, the comet had a major eruption, which increased its brightness by a factor of 4.".

Usually comets are not cold but there are exemptions.

 Source:

 Harry Baker 2025 Green comet SWAN erupts with bright, icy burst while approaching Earth. Is it a cryovolcano? | Live Science 15 April