Friday, 10 February 2023

The dwarf planet Quaoar has a weird system of debris around it

 

Image courtesy of Andamati/Shutterstock. 

Joel Kontinen 

The universe of full of surprises. The dwarf planet planet Quaoar which is beyond Neptune in our solar system, appears to have a ring of debris around it that is much further out than was thought possible.

Now, every ring or orbiting moon observed has obeyed a limit put forward by astronomer Édouard Roche in 1848 The universe that relates to its distance from a parent body.  

If an object is below the Roche limit, Its parent body’s gravity rips apart the orbiting object into a collection of smaller chunks which eventually form a ring, like those seen around Saturn. Outside that limit, dust and debris should coalesce to form larger objects, such as moon.

Source:  

Wilkins , Alex, 2023. Dwarf planet Quaoar has a weirdly big ring of debris encircling it, New  Scientist8 February.