Monday, 7 June 2021

Tardigrades survive impacts of up to 825 meters per second

 



Image courtesy of Scuttleshock. 

Joel Kontinen 

A pair of researchers at the University of Kent has found that tardigrades are able to survive impacts at speeds of up to 825 meters per second. In their paper published in the journal Astrobiology, Alejandra Traspas and Mark Burchell describe experiments they conducted that involved firing canisters containing tardigrades at high speeds at sand targets.

Tardigrads are small animals that they are living fossils that appeared in  the Cambrian strata “530 million years” ago, which means that evolutionists see them as one of the oldest kinds of living fossils.

The researchers obtained 20 tardigrade specimens and put them in a deep freeze to induce their sleep-like state. They then placed them in groups of two or three into thin cylinders filled with water. The cylinders were then placed inside of a larger cylinder that served as an ammunition shell for a two-stage light gas gun. The gun was placed inside of a vacuum chamber where its shell was fired at a target made of sand. Shots were fired from the gun at different speeds to see what impact each would have on the passenger tardigrades.

The researchers found out that tardigrades who got less than  625 meters per second could survive an impact

Some evolutionary researchers have speculated that tardigrades could survive in space, if their speed was less than 825 meters per second.

Source:  

Yirka, Bob. 2021.  Tardigrades survive impacts of up to 825 meters per second Phys.org 21 May.