Friday, 31 July 2020

Microbes That Went to Sleep 101.5 Years Ago Are Brought to Life


Image: courtesy of JAMSTEC, fair use doctrine.




Joel Kontinen 

Some microbes that scientist say have seen daylight since the time of the dinosaurs have just come alive. 

They were brought up “from 328 feet (100 meters) below the 20,000-foot-deep (6,000 m) bottom of the South Pacific Gyre. That's a region of the Pacific Ocean with very few nutrients and little oxygen available for life to survive on, and the researchers were looking for data on how microbes get along in such a remote part of the world.” 

They went to sleep 101,5 million years ago and now they are brought to life by scientists. 

The scientist were not sure what they would do. ”However, cells responded, many of them quickly. They quickly gobbled up nitrogen and carbon. Within 68 days, the total cell count had quadrupled from the original 6,986. Aerobic bacteria — oxygen breathers — were the hardiest cells and most likely to wake up. These tiny organisms were surviving on just the tiny bubbles of air that make their way down into sediment over geologic timescales. It seems that the metabolic rate of aerobic bacteria is just slow enough to allow them to survive for such extended periods.” 

This is how evolution- believing scientist think they have brought these the single-celled organisms back to life that can’t be given a lifespan in that way.  

Source:
 
Letzter, Rafi. 2020. sleeping microbes wake up after 100 million years buried under the seafloor. Rafi Life science•  30 July.