Tuesday, 23 December 2025

Black hole stars really do exist in the early universe

 

Balls of gas with a black hole at their centre could glow like a star. Imagae courtesy of Shutterstock / Nazarii_Neshcherenskyi

Joel Kontinen

Mysterious ‘little red dots’ seen by the James Webb Space Telescope can be explained by a new kind of black hole enshrouded in an enormous ball of glowing gas.

Could black hole stars really exist in the early universe. According to the  big bang  view of the universe, the early universe  was thought to be inhabited with star like balls of gas but with red very light galaxies?

It seems that the millions of years scenario does not  correspond to real life.  

The early universe appears to be littered with enormous star-like balls of gas powered by a black hole at their core, a finding that has taken astronomers by surprise and might solve one of the biggest mysteries thrown up by the discoveries of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST).

When JWST first started looking back to the universe’s first billion years, astronomers found a group of what looked like extremely compact, red and very bright galaxies that are unlike any we can see in our local universe. The most popular explanations for these so-called little red dots (LRDs) proposed they were either supermassive black holes with dust swirling around them, or galaxies very densely packed full of stars – but neither explanation fully made sense of the light that JWST was detecting.

Source: 

Alex Wilkins 2025 Black hole stars really do exist in the early universe | New Scientist 22 December